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SMITH-LEMLI-OPITZ SYNDROME
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DeCS
Descriptor
English
:
Smith-Lemli-Opitz Syndrome
Descriptor
Spanish
:
Síndrome de Smith-Lemli-Opitz
Descriptor
Portuguese
:
Síndrome de Smith-Lemli-Opitz
Tree Number:
C16.131.077.860
C16.320.565.398.850
C16.320.565.925.875
C18.452.584.500.937
C18.452.648.398.850
C18.452.648.925.875
Definition
English
:
An autosomal recessive disorder of
CHOLESTEROL
metabolism
. It is caused by a deficiency of 7-dehydrocholesterol reductase, the enzyme that converts 7-dehydrocholesterol to
cholesterol
, leading to an abnormally low
plasma
cholesterol
. This
syndrome
is characterized by multiple
CONGENITAL ABNORMALITIES
,
growth
deficiency, and
INTELLECTUAL DISABILITY.
History Note
English
:
1996
Allowable Qualifiers
English
:
BL
blood
CF
cerebrospinal fluid
CI
chemically induced
CL
classification
DI
diagnosis
DH
diet therapy
DT
drug therapy
EC
economics
EM
embryology
EN
enzymology
EP
epidemiology
EH
ethnology
ET
etiology
GE
genetics
HI
history
IM
immunology
ME
metabolism
MI
microbiology
MO
mortality
NU
nursing
PS
parasitology
PA
pathology
PP
physiopathology
PC
prevention & control
PX
psychology
RA
radiography
RI
radionuclide imaging
RT
radiotherapy
RH
rehabilitation
SU
surgery
TH
therapy
US
ultrasonography
UR
urine
VE
veterinary
VI
virology
Record Number:
32609
Unique Identifier:
D019082
Occurrence in VHL
:
Similar:
DeCS
CID-10
SciELO
LILACS
LIS